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Online Course Designer
Elizabeth Perrin
Introduction:
As pointed out in "Meeting the Challenges of Becoming an Online
Course Designer" by R.J. Powers, much online course design is an
awkward transplant of F2F classroom procedure. Ties to our education
tradition are strong, and accommodation of online to mirror traditional
learning has depleted the power of new technology based education systems.
In these new systems, the student will certainly have more control and
more responsibility. This responsibility hopefully will go beyond that of
completing assignments on time, with or without a required number of
responses to other group members. The role of the teacher has increased in
complexity in direct proportion to the number and inherent qualities of
the online technologies incorporated into the virtual classroom.
As an online course designer, I would examine carefully my
preconceptions of the form that learning experiences take in achievement
of set course objectives. Those of us teaching online are of necessity on
the edge of the envelope or circuit if you will. As an analogy pointed to
future configurations of online learning, consider the development of
networking. The first phase was the bus, the second the ring, and the
third the star. I have a feeling that we are still in the bus arena!
The architecture of the online course is dependent, I think, on three
factors.
- Design of the Online Learning Platform
Web Tycho
WEB CT
Blackboard, etc.
- The Basic Content Configuration
- Text Book.
If the professor writes the textbook, the development/sequence of the
materials is preset. The path of knowledge acquisition is clear.
If the textbook is not written by the professor, there may be more
elasticity in the introduction of learning modules depending of the
research and philosophies of the teacher.
Resource Collection
In a number of disciplines, instructors are using a set number of
articles, books, monographs rather than a specific text, which are
reserved and available in the online Library Research Files. These
resources are selected by the instructor
In addition to the resources selected by the instructor, the students
create an additional on line bibliography as reference for the instructor
and for the class as a whole.
The Online Course Objectives
- The professor will set these, usually in collaboration with the
overarching focus of his department but also reflecting his own
research and experience.
- The objectives will accurately reflect the learning to be acquired
by the students within the discipline.
- Each objective is broken down to a series of assignments. Each
assignment is made to provide specific learning experiences for the
individual student that will enable the student to reach a specific
learning objective.
- For each specific course objective, with reference to the materials
selected to meet that objective, the professor will design at least
five sets of questions, research activities or both, which when
satisfactorily completed, will meet a specific course objective.
- Students SELF SELECT the particular set they wish to work on. This
establishes the study groups. The study groups should be limited in
size to five or six members to help in time requirement for completion
of each objective. (This should be a student decision.)
This is just a beginning analysis. Validation of questions and
assessment of progress require much research. My premise, however,
remains. The students must have an integral role in course
development/implementation and outcome. Each course will be a different
journey because of the quality of differences in the electronic paths. (Is
that going a bit far?)
Much
to ponder.
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